Financing

Restaurant menu price inflation accelerated in August

Prices at restaurants and schools continued rising last month while consumers’ total food costs hit yet another 40-year high.
restaurant inflation
Food costs for consumers rose 11.4% in August, a 43-year high. / Photograph: Shutterstock

Inflation may have peaked, but restaurants continue to raise prices.

Prices at restaurants and foodservice operators increased 0.9% in August, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics said on Tuesday. Prices are up 8% over the past year as operators increased charges to consumers to offset their own cost increases for wages and food.

Much of that acceleration is due to sharply higher prices at school lunch programs, where many states ended free meals to students. Prices at schools and employee sites are up 23.7% over the past year.

But both full-service and limited-service restaurants continue to raise prices. Full-service restaurants increased prices 0.8% last month, higher than the 0.6% increase the month before. Limited-service restaurants increased prices 0.7%, down from the 0.8% they increased prices in July.

For the full year, full-service restaurants have increased menu prices 9%. Limited service restaurants increased charges 7.2%.

The higher foodservice prices come as overall food prices for consumers show little sign of slowing down.

Food prices are up 11.4% over the past 12 months, including 0.8% in August. That was the highest rate since 1979.

Driving much of that is higher prices at grocery stores, which rose 0.7% in August and 13.5% over the past year. Consumers paid much higher prices for everything from breakfast cereal (23%) to eggs (40%).

The wide gap in price increases between grocers and restaurants, 5.5%, is historically high and has helped restaurants maintain demand despite raising their own prices higher than normal. Yet concern about inflation has led many restaurants to start shifting to value. Domino’s this month started giving customers 20% off all menu items ordered on digital channels, for instance.

Overall, inflation rose 0.1% in August. But on an annual basis, the consumer price index slowed to 8.3% from 8.5% the previous month. Lower gas prices drove much of that slowdown.

Members help make our journalism possible. Become a Restaurant Business member today and unlock exclusive benefits, including unlimited access to all of our content. Sign up here.

Multimedia

Exclusive Content

Food

Inside Chili's quest to craft a value-priced burger that could take on McDonald's

Behind the Menu: How the casual-dining chain smashes expectations with a winning combination of familiarity and price with its new Big Smasher burger.

Financing

Here's the big problem with all these $5 meal deals

The Bottom Line: With McDonald’s planning a $5 value meal of its own, more brands are already jumping onto the bandwagon. But not everybody will pay $5.

Financing

What did the Starbucks CEO expect?

The Bottom Line: Howard Schultz needed just one bad quarter to make public his displeasure with the coffee shop chain. But the stage was set for that two years ago.

Trending

More from our partners